A PFAS is only as good as the equipment's condition and the worker's knowledge of how to use it. Across NYC construction fatalities involving fall arrest, investigators frequently find improperly donned harnesses, expired equipment, or lanyards anchored to objects incapable of holding a load.
Pre-Shift Inspection — Every Single Day
- Webbing: Check for cuts, fraying, chemical burns, UV degradation (shiny/stiff areas), or heat damage. Any defect → remove from service immediately
- Hardware: D-rings, buckles, snaphooks — no cracks, corrosion, sharp edges, or deformation
- Stitching: Broken or missing stitching at load-bearing seams = retire the harness
- Labels: Manufacturer label must be legible — date of manufacture, standard compliance, serial number
- Shock pack indicator: If the shock pack (tear-away label) on the lanyard has deployed — even slightly — the lanyard is retired, no exceptions
Donning the Harness — 5 Points of Adjustment
- Chest strap at mid-sternum — fit two fingers under strap when buckled
- Leg straps snug — flat on thigh, no twists, two-finger fit underneath
- Shoulder straps flat across traps, not riding up on neck
- Sub-pelvic strap (if present) secured and snug
- Dorsal D-ring centered between shoulder blades — never twisted to the side
Lanyard Selection
- 6-ft shock-absorbing lanyard: minimum 6-foot anchor-to-D-ring height required for full deceleration
- Self-Retracting Lifeline (SRL): preferred for frequent movement; locking distance ≤ 2 ft from anchor
- Double lanyard: required on suspended scaffold — 100% tie-off while transitioning between anchor points
- Connector compatibility: snaphook gate must fully engage and lock — never gate-load a snaphook
After a Fall Arrest — Zero Exceptions
Any PFAS component that has arrested a fall must be immediately removed from service and destroyed or returned to the manufacturer. Do not re-hang it, do not use it on another worker. The suspension trauma (harness hang syndrome) risk after arrest also requires immediate rescue — do not leave a suspended worker hanging for more than a few minutes.
Discussion Questions
- Name three defects that would immediately remove a harness from service.
- What is the minimum total fall clearance needed for a 6-ft shock-absorbing lanyard?
- After a fall arrest, what must happen to the equipment used?
- When is a double lanyard required on this site, and where are the anchor points?
Sign-Off
Project Address
Date
Time
Foreman / Supervisor
SSM / SSC Name & License No.
Worker Attendance
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