Ladder damage from improper transport and storage is responsible for a significant percentage of ladder structural failures that occur during use. A ladder that was dropped on its end, dragged over sharp concrete edges, or stored horizontally across two support points with heavy material stacked on top is compromised — even if it looks fine from the outside. Every transport and storage decision affects the next user's safety.
Transporting Ladders on Site
- Carry extension ladders horizontally, supported at both ends — never trail one end on the ground and drag
- On shoulder carries: announce "LADDER PASSING" before turning corners. The rear end swings wide and will clear out anyone standing nearby
- Secure ladders on vehicles with appropriate tie-downs: minimum two tie-down points per 10 feet of ladder length. Use corner protectors to prevent edge damage at the stake rack
- Ladders transported through doorways or narrow openings: the angle of entry can load the side rails in ways they're not designed for — go slow and straight
- Never drop a ladder from a vehicle tailgate — set it down, end first
Storing Ladders on Site
- Store extension ladders horizontally with support points every 6 feet — more than 6 feet between supports allows the sections to sag and creates permanent warping in fiberglass
- Storage must be out of the weather — UV and moisture degrade fiberglass ladders and cause corrosion in aluminum
- Do not store near heat sources (salamanders, boilers): heat can warp fiberglass rails and anneal aluminum
- Vertical storage: ladders stored vertically against a wall must be tied to the wall — an unsecured vertical ladder is a falling hazard
Post-Transport Inspection- Inspect every ladder after any transport, especially after vehicle delivery where bouncing may have stressed the joints
- Check all rungs for straightness, rung-to-rail joints for play, and fiberglass rails for cracks or delamination
- If unsure after inspection: take the ladder out of service until it can be examined by a competent person
Discussion Questions- When carrying a long extension ladder on your shoulder through a work area, what do you announce and why?
- You unload a fiberglass extension ladder from a truck by sliding it off the tailgate to the ground. What damage might have occurred?
- An extension ladder is stored horizontally against the wall on two support blocks 12 feet apart. What is the problem?
- Name two environmental conditions that should be avoided when storing portable ladders on this site.
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Foreman / Supervisor
SSM / SSC Name & License No.
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